Biography
Murdo MacDonald was born on 02 August 1947 in Lower Shader, Isle of Lewis. Within the township he was known as Murchadh Dhol, and he was also widely known as Murdo Wasp, a nickname he acquired at school. Murdo was the youngest child of Donald MacDonald (Dol) of Lower Shader and Murdina Martin (Murdag Dhubail) of Lighthill, Back. Both his parents were good singers, and his father also played the accordion; as a result, Murdo inherited a strong tradition of local song and music from home, as well as through his mother’s brother, Alick Martin (Frulig), who was, a respected tradition bearer and composer.
Murdo was raised within the crofting community of Lower Shader, where traditional practices and communal work were central to everyday life. This way of life shaped his musical style and repertoire, which remained closely aligned with the Gaelic singing tradition of Lewis throughout his life. Later in life, his practical knowledge of traditional crofting proved valuable to students of Material Culture attending short courses at Sabhal Mòr Ostaig.
A joiner by trade, Murdo worked for many years in the building industry before becoming Housing Improvement Project Manager with Tighean Innse Gall. Alongside his professional life, he was actively involved in community affairs, serving on the Community Council, supporting youth clubs and music initiatives, and maintaining a lifelong commitment to local football. He had played for, and remained a devoted supporter of, Westside Football Club, which was an important part of his community life.
Murdo was widely regarded as one of the finest traditional Gaelic singers of his generation. A true seann-nòs singer, much of his repertoire was learned informally and locally, drawing particularly on songs from the Shader area, with material by Murchadh a’ Bhocs and Murda Sheumais Dòmhnallach as well as the songs of his uncle. His singing was noted for its strength, clarity, and conviction, and for a disctinctive delivery that commanded the attention of audiences. He was a member of Laxdale Gaelic Choir and Còisir an Taobh Siar, and in 1989 he was awarded the Gold Medal for Traditional Singing at the National Mòd in Stornoway, an achievement that brought his singing and songs to the attention of throughout Scotland.
In addition to his singing, Murdo was an accomplished button accordion and melodeon player. He performed with the Woodlands Cèilidh Band and the Ness Melodeon Band, and also appeared as a solo performer at concerts and festivals at home and abroad. His instrumental style was closely influenced by the phrasing and ornamentation of Lewis Gaelic song and local piping traditions.
Murdo married Catherine Norma MacKay from Barvas in 1970, and the couple had three children. Following Cathie's untimely death in 2011, Murdo temporarily stepped away from music. However, fate intervened when a chance encounter with Gaelic singer, Margaret Stewart, led to a new and happy chapter in both their lives and renewed Murdo’s musical journey. Together they travelled widely, taking part in cultural projects, concerts, and events such as the Willie Clancy Summer School and Scoil Cheòil an Earraigh in Ireland. They undertook performances and adjudicating work internationally, including participation in a Scottish music showcase at the Rudolstadt Festival in Germany, and were among a group who represented Scotland in song for the UNESCO Year of Indigenous Languages on behalf of the Scottish Office. This work extended the reach of Murdo’s Lewis-based repertoire beyond Scotland and introduced his singing to new audiences and contexts. Murdo also represented Gaelic song culture on television in a number of programmes devoted to history, traditional music, song, and he was inducted into the Scottish Traditional Music Hall of Fame.
Murdo MacDonald’s recordings preserve a repertoire deeply rooted in the Gaelic singing tradition of Lewis. His influence continues through the singers who have learned from his example, and through the enduring legacy of his recorded work. He made two records, the first one called Mòd Traditional Medallist in 1989, recorded at home while he was preparing for the Mòd; this included the song Òran a' Phort Hardy by his uncle Alick Martin (Frulig). The second album, Songs from Sea and Land, was released in 1991.